What could in vitro
fertilization and Keratoconus have to do with each other? As it turns out, quite a bit! Keratoconus is a progressive degenerative disorder of the cornea whereby
structural changes within the cornea cause it to thin and change to a more
conical shape than the more
normal gradual spherical shape. We carefully monitor our patients with
Keratoconus because Keratoconus can cause substantial distortion of vision, with multiple images,
streaking and sensitivity to
light-all of which can worsen if the disease progresses quickly. Researchers
reporting in the Journal of Refractive Surgery alerted us to the fact that drugs used in IVF
treatment increase estrogen levels, which may affect corneal biomechanics and
induce progression of Keratoconus and thus we need to be even more carefully
following those patients with Keratoconus who might also be starting IVF
treatments. If they are determined to be of particularly high risk for
progression, then we might recommend corneal cross-linking treatment to
minimize the risk of keratoconus progression before starting IVF treatment.
If you or someone you know suffers from
Keratoconus and is considering IVF please call Northwest Indiana Eye & Laser
Center at 219-464-8223, or visit Northwest Indiana Eye & Laser
Center, Google+ or facebook.com/nwindianaeyeandlaser.
Northwest Indiana Eye & Laser Center offices are
located at 502 Marquette Street, Valparaiso, Indiana 46383 and 1001 South
Edgewood Drive, Knox, Indiana 46354.